Losing a family member to someone else’s negligence is a kind of pain no lawsuit can undo. What a Sherman wrongful death claim can do is hold the responsible party accountable and give a grieving family financial stability after a sudden loss. Texas law is specific about who may bring these claims and how long they have, and it treats a wrongful death case differently from any other kind of injury claim.
If your family is facing this, you are likely dealing with funeral arrangements, unpaid bills, and an insurance company that has already started protecting itself. The information here is meant to give you clear footing while you decide what to do next.
Who can file a wrongful death claim in Texas?
Only a surviving spouse, children, or parents of the person who died, and generally within two years of the death. In Sherman, the case runs through the Grayson County courts, and a separate survival claim can be brought by the estate.
Before the Clock Starts Running
Grief comes first, and it should. A few facts, though, protect a family’s rights while there is still time to act:
- Only a surviving spouse, children, or parents can file a Texas wrongful death claim.
- The deadline is generally two years from the date of death.
- A separate survival claim, brought by the estate, covers what your loved one endured before death.
- Recovery can include lost financial support, companionship, and mental anguish, not just funeral expenses.
- These cases are handled on a contingency fee basis, so a family pays no fee unless you collect.
Who Can File, and What Two Claims Exist?
Texas actually recognizes two separate claims after a death, and a strong case often pursues both. The table lays out who brings each and what it recovers.
Claim | Who Brings It | What It Recovers |
Wrongful death claim | Surviving spouse, children, and parents | The family’s losses: financial support, companionship, guidance, and mental anguish |
Survival claim | The deceased person’s estate | The losses your loved one suffered before death: conscious pain, medical bills, and funeral costs |
Under Chapter 71 of the Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code, the wrongful death claim belongs only to the surviving spouse, children, and parents. Siblings and more distant relatives cannot bring it, though the survival claim proceeds through the estate on behalf of the person who died.
What Can a Family Recover?
Texas allows recovery for both the financial and the human losses a family suffers, and the specific damages depend on your relationship to the person and the circumstances of the death.
Financial support the family lost
This covers the income and support your loved one would have provided over a lifetime, from wages to the everyday contributions a household depends on.
Companionship, guidance, and mental anguish
The law recognizes losses that no receipt captures: the loss of love and companionship, the loss of a parent’s guidance for surviving children, and the mental anguish the family carries.
Funeral costs and the estate’s losses
Recovery can also include funeral and burial expenses, and through the survival claim, the medical bills and conscious pain your loved one experienced before death. Where the death resulted from gross negligence, Texas may allow exemplary damages against the responsible party.
What Kinds of Cases Become Wrongful Death Claims?
Any death caused by another party’s negligence can support a claim, and in Grayson County they tend to arise from a handful of situations:
- Fatal crashes on US-75, US-82, and the rural roads across the county.
- Commercial truck collisions, given the sheer force involved.
- Workplace and construction-site accidents, including those tied to the area’s building boom.
- Falls and other injuries on unsafe property.
- Any preventable death that traces back to a failure to act with reasonable care.
What ties these together is a death that did not have to happen and a party who can be held responsible for it. Establishing that link with clear evidence is the foundation of every wrongful death claim.
The Deadline and the First Steps
Two years from the date of death, under Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code Section 16.003, with a few steps that protect the claim in the meantime. None of these have to happen the week of the loss, but each one matters.
- Obtain a certified death certificate through the Texas DSHS Vital Statistics death records office, which the claim and any estate matters will require.
- Preserve the evidence of what caused the death, from a crash report to workplace or medical records.
- Decline to give statements to, or accept money from, the responsible party’s insurer before you have advice.
- Speak with a lawyer well before the two-year deadline, because witnesses move and evidence fades long before it arrives.
Frequently Asked Questions
Families come to us with the same difficult questions, and clear answers can ease some of the uncertainty. None of this replaces advice on your specific situation.
How much does a wrongful death lawyer cost?
Nothing up front. These claims are handled on a contingency fee basis, so the fee is a percentage of the recovery and there is no fee unless you collect. If there is no recovery, you owe no attorney fee.
Can we file if there is also a criminal case?
Yes. A wrongful death claim is a separate civil action, and it can proceed regardless of whether a criminal case is filed or how it ends. The two use different standards of proof, so a family can pursue accountability in civil court even when a criminal case does not result in a conviction.
Who receives the compensation?
Generally the surviving spouse, children, and parents who brought the claim, divided according to their losses. A survival claim’s recovery passes through the estate and is distributed under the will or Texas inheritance law. When minors are involved, a court may oversee how their share is protected.
How long do these cases take?
It depends on the circumstances and whether the responsible party accepts fault. Some resolve through settlement in months, while cases with disputed liability or corporate defendants take longer. A careful case is rarely a fast one, and rushing it usually shortchanges the family.
What if we are not sure the death was caused by negligence?
That is exactly what a free consultation is for. We review the circumstances, the records, and the available evidence, then give you an honest assessment of whether a claim exists. There is no cost to find out and no obligation to move forward.
Talk to Tate Law Offices About Your Family’s Claim
If your family lost someone to another party’s negligence anywhere in Sherman or across Grayson County, you can learn where you stand without cost or pressure, and on your own timeline. A private conversation with Tate Law Offices gives you:
- A free, confidential review of what happened and whether a claim exists.
- A clear explanation of who can file, the deadlines, and what the law allows your family to recover.
- Representation with no fee unless you collect.
Call (972) 499-4813 when you are ready, day or night. We will treat your family’s loss with the care it deserves and tell you honestly what your options are.
